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<record version="1" id="787">
 <title>time-dependent harmonic oscillators</title>
 <name>TimeDependentHarmonicOscillators</name>
 <created>2009-05-29 13:46:17</created>
 <modified>2009-05-29 13:46:17</modified>
 <type>Topic</type>
 <creator id="441" name="bci1"/>
 <modifier id="441" name="bci1"/>
 <author id="441" name="bci1"/>
 <classification>
	<category scheme="msc" code="00."/>
	<category scheme="msc" code="02."/>
	<category scheme="msc" code="03."/>
	<category scheme="msc" code="03.65.Fd"/>
 </classification>
 <defines>
	<concept>Ermakov systems</concept>
 </defines>
 <keywords>
	<term>time-dependent harmonic oscillators</term>
 </keywords>
 <preamble></preamble>
 <content>\section{Time-dependent harmonic oscillators}
Nonlinear equations are of increasing interest in Physics.

One of the simplest examples is called Milne--Pinney equation:

\subsection{Ermakov systems}
This equation was introduced in the nineteenth
century by V.P. Ermakov, as a way of looking for a first integral for the time-dependent harmonic oscillator. He employed some of Lie's ideas for dealing with ordinary differential equations with the tools of classical geometry. Lie had previously obtained a characterisation of non-autonomous systems of first-order differential equations admitting a superposition rule.


\textbf{[More to come]}</content>
</record>
